For many people, speech is the main way in which we communicate. Stammering or stuttering refers to a problem that people who are young or old might suffer with. The word stuttering is the medical term used to describe a speech disorder in which the flow of speech is interrupted, often resulting in prolongation of speech and repetition. Sometimes these people have pauses or blocks in their speech in which they are unable to formulate sounds. Parents or guardians who recognize a child stutters should get them diagnosed and treated promptly.
There are certain markers that can be used to identify this disorder. In general, these are signs that can be observed in the breakdown of speech fluency. People with this problem are expected to repeat phrases, words, sounds or syllables. They might also communicate with blocks of silence and have prolongation of various sounds. These are not normally seen in people without a stammering issue. The severity of the disorder will differ by person and might even be inconsistent within an individual.
Stuttering may be difficult for people to handle, especially young kids. Children are often teased for things they cannot change and this is common for those with speech difficulty. Stutterers frequently experience feelings of guilt, shame, embarrassment, fear, frustration and anger all because of their speech problems. This may lead to a negative self-image and anti-social behaviors. Not wanting to communicate with others is problematic because social interaction is essential to the development of a child.
There is no single cause associated with this developmental disorder, just theories and hypotheses. Still, solid evidence is available to support the theory that is linked to genetics. Children with close family members who stutter are more likely to develop the issue. However, some who stammer have no family history of it. The issue may be more present in kids with concomitant motor, language, learning or speech problems.
Patient assessment will be necessary before any treatment is given. Sometimes stammering can be difficult to pinpoint by people who are not certified speech-language pathologists or SLPs. For most people, there is no definitive cure. Still, many techniques can be used to improve the communication skills of a stutterer.
Many of the treatments provided are focused around learning techniques that limit the stammering by regulating breath, reducing talking speed, and gradually progressing from single syllables to long words and finally onto complex sentences. Certain therapies are centered on reducing the anxiety that can be brought about because of this communication problem. In some cases, anxiety only worsens the problem.
SLPs are the best professionals to work for on these cases. They aid patients with monitoring and controlling speech. People who can learn to speak slower and without any physical tension are expected to see improvements in their condition. They may also learn new techniques for breathing, including how to regulate it. Other solutions employed as treatment: modification therapy, electronic fluency devices, medication, diaphragmatic breathing and support.
Every person will require a different approach and see unique results. It can take time for results to be noticed. Still, it is important to stay optimistic and follow directions given by the SLP. Stutterers might have a lot of obstacles to deal with as a result of their condition, which is why children should be properly diagnosed and treated early on.
There are certain markers that can be used to identify this disorder. In general, these are signs that can be observed in the breakdown of speech fluency. People with this problem are expected to repeat phrases, words, sounds or syllables. They might also communicate with blocks of silence and have prolongation of various sounds. These are not normally seen in people without a stammering issue. The severity of the disorder will differ by person and might even be inconsistent within an individual.
Stuttering may be difficult for people to handle, especially young kids. Children are often teased for things they cannot change and this is common for those with speech difficulty. Stutterers frequently experience feelings of guilt, shame, embarrassment, fear, frustration and anger all because of their speech problems. This may lead to a negative self-image and anti-social behaviors. Not wanting to communicate with others is problematic because social interaction is essential to the development of a child.
There is no single cause associated with this developmental disorder, just theories and hypotheses. Still, solid evidence is available to support the theory that is linked to genetics. Children with close family members who stutter are more likely to develop the issue. However, some who stammer have no family history of it. The issue may be more present in kids with concomitant motor, language, learning or speech problems.
Patient assessment will be necessary before any treatment is given. Sometimes stammering can be difficult to pinpoint by people who are not certified speech-language pathologists or SLPs. For most people, there is no definitive cure. Still, many techniques can be used to improve the communication skills of a stutterer.
Many of the treatments provided are focused around learning techniques that limit the stammering by regulating breath, reducing talking speed, and gradually progressing from single syllables to long words and finally onto complex sentences. Certain therapies are centered on reducing the anxiety that can be brought about because of this communication problem. In some cases, anxiety only worsens the problem.
SLPs are the best professionals to work for on these cases. They aid patients with monitoring and controlling speech. People who can learn to speak slower and without any physical tension are expected to see improvements in their condition. They may also learn new techniques for breathing, including how to regulate it. Other solutions employed as treatment: modification therapy, electronic fluency devices, medication, diaphragmatic breathing and support.
Every person will require a different approach and see unique results. It can take time for results to be noticed. Still, it is important to stay optimistic and follow directions given by the SLP. Stutterers might have a lot of obstacles to deal with as a result of their condition, which is why children should be properly diagnosed and treated early on.
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